🗓 QUICK FRESHES for Homeschool Families – Week of 18 May 2025

Quick Freshes is our regular Sunday almanac for the homeschool week ahead. Pick one or two (or more!) of the items below each week and use them to enrich your homeschooling schedule. Subscribe to our free homeschool newsletter to get posts like these delivered right to your mailbox each week. Visit our River Houses calendar page to print your own homeschool calendars and planners for the entire year.

🦅 🦆 🐦 MAY is Bird Migration Month in the River Houses, and throughout the month we’re sharing an assortment of extra homeschool notes on one of the world’s most wonderful natural phenomena. Have your students explored the sights and sounds of the Macaulay Library of Natural History this month?

🇺🇸 OUR STATE-OF-THE-WEEK is Colorado, and our COUNTRIES are Samoa 🇼🇸, San Marino 🇸🇲, São Tomé & Príncipe 🇸🇹, and Saudi Arabia 🇸🇦. (Our separate Sunday States & Countries post for the week went up just a few minutes ago.)

🌖 THE MOON at the beginning of this week is gibbous and waning — a good time for moon watching! You can explore the solar system and the features of the moon in your backyard astronomy guide and your homeschool world atlas, and you can learn a host of stellar and lunar facts in the Astronomy section your current world almanac. Browse through our regular homeschool astronomy posts for even more.

🦦 HORACE THE OTTER says your LATIN word for the week is the verb quaero, which means to seek or to question. Write it on your homeschool blackboard and send your students to your family dictionary to see how many related English words they can find. (Inquire, quest, question, and more!) (There are lots of Latin interrogatory words beginning with qu– that correspond to English interrogatory words beginning with wh-.)

🗓 TODAY, Sunday (18 May 2025) — Today is the 138th day of 2025; there are 237 days remaining in this common year. Learn more about different modern and historical calendars in the Science & Technology section of your recommended world almanac. 📚 Today is the birthday of Mathew Brady (1822–1896), the famous photographer of the American Civil War. 📷 Today is also the birthday of Italian-American screenwriter and director Frank Capra (1897–1991), producer of such film classics as Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939) and It’s a Wonderful Life (1946). 🎥 And on this day in 1980, Mount St. Helens in Washington state exploded in one of the most destructive volcanic eruptions in U.S. history. 🌋

Monday (19 May 2025) — On this day in 1780, smoke from major forest fires in Canada drifted south across the northeastern United States, blotting out the sun and leading many to fear that the end of the world was at hand. Candles had to be lit at noon and frogs began croaking as if it were nightfall on New England’s famous “Dark Day.” 🕯 Arctic explorer Sir John Franklin set out from Greenhithe, England, on this day in 1845, hoping to discover and chart the Northwest Passage. Franklin and his ships were never heard from again. The Franklin expedition’s disappearance was one of the great maritime mysteries of the nineteenth century. ⚓️

Tuesday (20 May 2025) — Shakespeare’s sonnets were first published on this day in London in 1609, possibly without his permission. ✒️ Today is the birthday of the great philosopher of liberty John Stuart Mill (1806–1873). 📖 And not only that, it’s also World Metrology Day! 📏

Wednesday (21 May 2025) — Today the birthday of the great German Renaissance artist Albrecht Dürer (1471–1528). 🎨 The American Red Cross was established in Washington, D.C., on this day in 1881 by Clara Barton (1821–1912). ⚕ And our Wednesday tour of American Heritage Sites this week will take you to Mesa Verde National Park in Colorado. 🇺🇸

Thursday (22 May 2025) — Today is the birthday of the famous American impressionist painter Mary Cassatt (1844–1926).‍🎨 It’s also the birthday of Sir Arthur Conan Doyle (1859–1930), the inventor of the inimitable Sherlock Holmes. 🕵️ And our homeschool poem-of-the-week for the last week of May is Marta Keen’s “Homeward Bound,” our traditional River Houses anthem for graduation season. Print your own River Houses Poetry Calendar and follow along with us throughout the year. 🎓

Friday (23 May 2025) — Today is the birthday of the great Swedish naturalist Carl Linnaeus (1707–1778), who devised the system of species nomenclature that is still in use today in the biological sciences by all of us members of Homo sapiens. 🐟 🐢 🐳 🐒 🐝 🐪 🐞 🐌 🦋 🦉 And (natural-ly enough) our Friday Bird Families lesson this week will introduce you to the Bulbuls, Starlings, Waxwings, Silky-Flycatchers, Olive Warblers, and Accentors. Print your own River Houses Calendar of American Birds and follow the flyways with us throughout the year. 🦅

Saturday (24 May 2025) — Today is the birthday of Queen Victoria of the United Kingdom (1819–1901), who gave her name to an entire historical era. You can read more about Victoria and the Victorians on page 348 in your homeschool history encyclopedia. 👑 And on this day in 1844, Samuel F.B. Morse sent the message “What hath God wrought!” from the U.S. Capitol building to his assistant in Baltimore, thirty-five miles away, instantly, thereby inaugurating the first commercial telegraph line between two U.S. cities. ⚡️

Sunday (25 May 2025) — Today is the birthday of the great American poet, essayist, and philosopher Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882). 🖋 On this day in 1977, the first Star Wars movie was released! 🚀 And our Sunday States & Countries for next week will be North Dakota 🇺🇸, Senegal 🇸🇳, Serbia 🇷🇸, Seychelles 🇸🇨, and Sierra Leone 🇸🇱.

🥂 🍃 OUR WEEKLY TOAST is an old traditional for beautiful late spring: “To love, liberty, and length of blissful days.”

❡ Toasts can be a wonderful educational tradition for your homeschool lunch or dinner table. We offer one each week — you can take it up, or make up one of your own (“To North American dinosaurs!”), or invite a different person to come up with one for each meal (“To unpredictability in toasting!”). What will you toast in your homeschool this week? 🥂

🌍 🇸🇦 EVERYTHING FLOWS: Saudi Arabia in the Middle East is one of our countries-of-the-week, but as a desert nation it has no permanent rivers. It does have many wadis, however — intermittent streams that fill with water during rainy periods, similar to washes in the American southwest. Our Weekly World River is therefore Wadi Hanifa, which flows through the Saudi capital of Riyadh. You can find its location in your recommended homeschool atlas, and you can read more about it in the Wadi Hanifa entry in Wikipedia or perhaps on your next visit to your local library.

❡ Children of Ocean: Why not do a homeschool study of world rivers over the course of the year? Take the one we select each week (above), or start with the river lists in the World Exploration & Geography section of your world almanac, and make it a project to look them all up in your atlas, or in a handy encyclopedia either online or on a weekly visit to your local library. A whole world of geographical learning awaits you. 🌎 🌍 🌏

What do you and your students have planned for your homeschool this week? 😊

❡ Lively springs: This is one of our regular “Quick Freshes” posts looking at the homeschool week ahead. Add your name to our River Houses mailing list and get these weekly messages delivered right to your mailbox all through the year. 📫

❡ Homeschool calendars: We have a whole collection of free, printable, educational homeschool calendars and planners available on our main River Houses calendar page. They will help you create a light and easy structure for your homeschool year. Give them a try today! 🗓

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